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Kenneth
Branagh's
Hamlet
Kenneth
Branagh's definitive 1996 production of Hamlet has been released
as a Two-Disc Special Edition by Warner Home Video (UPC#053939268324,
$27). Running 242 minutes, the film has an intermission, which is where
the platter break has been placed, and represents the conglomeration
of several versions of the William Shakespeare play, which are
normally and sensibly abridged not only for other film versions, but
even for most stage productions. Branagh also stars in the title role
and has included a vast array of great actors for the major supporting
parts, as well as the smallest roles-Billy Crystal as the gravedigger,
Robin Williams as Osric, Gerard Depardieu, Richard Attenborough
and Jack Lemmon, along with John Gielgud and Judi Dench
in the briefest of flashback sequences. Derek Jacobi is Claudius,
Julie Christie is Gertrude, and the then mostly unknown Kate
Winslet (her next role was another 4-hour feature, Titanic)
as Ophelia. The film was shot in 70mm and never scrimps on population
or décor (not to mention the marvelous widescreen close-ups of
eyeballs). And yet, for all of the film's grandeur, it is not the least
bit stodgy. Shot in Britain, much of it around an enormous mansion,
the setting and costumes suggest the early Nineteenth Century, just
enough to feel archaic, but not medieval or Spartan. Branagh, who clearly
loves what he is doing, infuses every moment of the film with life and
excitement, building the complex and ambiguous psychological drama intelligently
while delivering the best known scenes and lines with a confident zest.
The picture is presented
in letterboxed format only, with an aspect ratio of about 2.2:1 and
an accommodation for enhanced 16:9 playback, which is especially effective
at delivering the riveting depth of field and intricate color details.
The 5.1-channel Dolby Digital sound has a full dimensionality, a decent
bass and rich tones. There are optional English, French and Spanish
subtitles. The first platter contains an 8-minute introduction to the
film by Branagh, and the second platter has two 1996 promotional featurettes,
running a total of 37 minutes, and a trailer.
As if the film itself
were not enough to qualify the title as the only version you really
need to watch if you've been assigned the play at school and don't feel
like reading it, Branagh and his principal advisor, Russell Jackson,
supply an excellent commentary track from beginning to end. They keep
the literary interpretations of the drama to a minimum, but discuss
at great length the specific alternatives to approaching the major scenes
and relationships, and what purpose almost every sequence serves to
the drama as a whole. Having plenty of time, they also talk about the
production logistics (it started snowing one day, so they quickly grabbed
a scene where a character is reading a letter aloud, and had the actor
actually read the letter as the snow swirled around him; Ophelia drowning
a few moments later with a garland of fresh flowers-off screen, at least-must
mean that it was a late spring storm), the personalities and methods
of the cast, the contributions of various crew members, the alternate
approaches to various conceptual quandaries, and many other matters.
On 'To be or not
to be': "This particular speech felt to me like doing the 100-meters
of the Acting Olympics and you're in the final. It was impossible not
to understand that the familiarity, the recognition of those famous
opening lines, and then its concentration of what one might call a central
human dilemma, where man questions why he is here and what there might
be on the other side. What death is and whether it is an attractive
option, something that in lesser or greater degrees, I think people
are forced to consider across their entire lives as they lose loved
ones, as they face difficulties in their own lives, and it's an extraordinary
concentration of what those possibilities might be, what death might
involve. And so, you're aware of carrying the weight of an extraordinary
piece of thought. The grip, David Appleby, the man pushing that
dolly along that track and making sure he was bent low enough not to
be reflected-it seems rather simple when you don't see the camera there,
but it took us a couple of hours to get the perfect position to not
see the camera in any of the other reflections. He started giving me
notes by about Take 3 or 4 of the rehearsal, saying, 'Ya know, governor,
when you get to "undiscovered country" you really need to
move forward a little more quickly, otherwise you see the top of the,
you know, the knob on the dolly, there.' To which I would reply, 'Well
that's very interesting, David, and I value your contribution, BUT I'M
TRYING TO ACT HERE.' He was a fine fellow and there needed to be harmony
and rhythm between the machinery and the performance."
On 'Alas, poor Yorick':
"As an actor, you know, in the theater, one of the things even
more palpable than the preparation for 'To be or not to be,' which often
people are surprised by because they're not quite sure of exactly where
it comes in the play, but here, having seen the gravedigger, they know
that at some point after Hamlet's arrived, that he will be saying, 'Alas,
poor Yorick.' And so underneath this scene is this constant sort of
hum and hush of expectation. There's something about the experience
of watching Hamlet in the theater-maybe it's true in film-of knowing
that these famous and familiar lines, even if one knows nothing about
the context in which it's said, that a line like, 'Alas, poor Yorick,'
is on its way in a production of Hamlet, with Hamlet about to
say it, with the skull, with the famous image-man looks at skull, holds
skull in some way-creates a strange atmosphere. And they want to see
it. And they're excited by it. There is a tingle, there is a tingle
factor that is to do with this iconic image being served up live in
a production. And as an actor, I mean you can't fail to respond to it,
and I must say, you can't fail to be thrilled by everything that goes
with it, and the things that go through one's mind are, you know, a
whole collection of one's own initial first impressions and having seen
it for the first time. Your mind pictures all of the actors in the past
who've seen it. You are aware of a weight of tradition of playing Hamlet
when you pick up that skull or when you're looking at that book, saying,
'To be or not to be.' You're aware. 'Goodness, me. 400 years on.'"
October 12,
2007
DVD
Roundup: This Week's DVD Releases
The
Review Vault
- by
Douglas Pratt
Douglas Pratt's DVD-Laser Disc Newsletter
is published monthly.
For a free sample, call (516)594-9304 or go to his
website at www.DVDLaser.com